2026年第40期“无限未来”学术论坛 I Energy Efficient and Reliable Massive MIMO Transmission for LEO Satellite Communications

发布者:李昕怡发布时间:2026-07-26浏览次数:46

Time2026.07.30 10:30am

Location: Wireless Valley A1319


Speaker: Ke-Xin Li


Abstract

Low-earth-orbit (LEO) satellite communications empowered by massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) is expected to play a pivotal role in future global ubiquitous connectivity and 6G non-terrestrial networks. However, the practical deployment of massive MIMO in LEO systems faces two fundamental challenges: achieving high energy efficiency under stringent payload and power constraints, and ensuring reliable communications in the presence of intentional jamming and eavesdropping.

This talk presents two complementary physical-layer transmission techniques that address these challenges. First, an energy-efficient hybrid beamforming framework is introduced for uplink massive MIMO LEO satellite communications with multiple-antenna user terminals. By exploiting only long-term statistical channel state information, a tight closed-form upper bound on the energy efficiency is derived, enabling the joint design of hybrid precoders and receivers under practical fully-connected and partially-connected architectures. The proposed framework significantly reduces hardware cost and power consumption while maintaining near-optimal spectral efficiency. The second part of the talk focuses on highly reliable transmission for multi-satellite cooperative massive MIMO downlink communications in contested environments. Considering both jamming and eavesdropping attacks as well as the time-frequency asynchronous effects in multi-satellite systems, an ergodic sum secrecy rate optimization framework is developed. It is shown that single-stream transmission is optimal, which greatly simplifies the precoder design. Efficient algorithms are further proposed for cooperative precoding and jamming optimization, providing robust and secure communications against adversarial interference.


报告人简介:

李科新,西安电子科技大学杭州研究院准聘副教授。2016年于电子科技大学获通信工程专业学士学位,同年保送至东南大学移动通信国家重点实验室攻读博士学位,2022年获信息与通信工程专业博士学位,2019-2020年前往卢森堡大学安全、可靠与信任交叉学科中心(SnT)访问交流,2022-2025年就职于华为杭州研究所2012无线技术实验室,从事6G NTN技术预研。主要研究方向为低轨卫星MIMO通信、卫星抗干扰通信、随机接入等,近年来在国际期刊和会议上发表论文20余篇,入选IEEE通信学会评选的Best Readings in Satellite Mega Constellations论文2篇。在华为工作期间,以第一发明人申请6G专利34项。